Last June we dispersed our White Suffolk stud. It broke my heart but my back injury has meant that as it has worsened over the years I've been able to help less and less with sheep work. Graeme couldn't manage them alone and finding time for lambing and sheep work as well as cropping, all single handed, something had to go. I'm sure no-one who has kept up with my life here on Spring Rock will be surprised when I say that I miss the sheep dreadfully. A farm without livestock just isn't a real farm. Looking out over the empty paddocks makes me long for the days when sheep roamed at large, most minding their own business and getting on with the job of stud lamb production. I thought I'd reminisce for a few posts and revisit stories I wrote way back in 2008. I'll just cut and past them every so often so you can read them at your leisure. The first one will tell all my new readers about the art of running a sheep stud.
From 16th December 2008
How To Run A Sheep Stud For Fun And Profit
OK. Got your Akubra hat and your Blunnie
boots on? Right then, here is the Rosemary Small Concise Course in Operating a Sheep Stud For Fun & Profit.
First you go out and buy an exorbitantly priced
ram who catches your eye and says, "I'm the best one here. Ignore
all those zero's at the end of my price tag and take me home with you. I
promise to work hard, prove myself as a good sire and then, just when it will
cause the most trouble drop dead in the paddock." Of course you don't hear the last part of the
sentence because you are so wrapped up in his wonderfulness that it’s
temporarily affected your hearing. So
you take a deep breath, write the cheque and travel the hundreds of miles back
to the farm where you carefully unload your newest addition to the stud and
watch him tear across the paddock and introduce himself to the other rams, none
of whom seem to be at all impressed with his wonderfulness. You may wince
a few times as you watch a significant portion of the farm budget getting
butted from one end of the paddock to the other, but you know that short of
installing him in Justin's room, The New Boy has to make peace with the old
crowd and learn to survive out in the paddock where he will meet snakes, plague
and pestilence on an almost daily basis.
So, you have your top grade ram. You
settle him in for at least six weeks. Apparently rams feel the stress of
their job even before they've done their job (if you are following me here) and
he must spend a minimum of six weeks after his road trip from his home of
origin to your farm, contemplating the task ahead and zoning out as only a
sheep can. During this hiatus you sit at home worrying about all the
nasties out there that can reduce your costly investment to dog food in the
matter of days, and plan to spend all the money his lambs are going to bring
in, providing the former doesn't happen of course.
Then the big day arrives! You have spent
days or even weeks working out just which lucky ewes are going to be introduced
to The New Boy and which lesser ladies are going to run with the other rams who
have been slightly superseded by the new boy. It's not that these rams
are necessarily of any lesser quality that The New Boy, they most probably are
just as good and cost just as much as he did in their day. It's that he's
THE NEW BOY and he promises to add a certain something to your stud that you haven't
had before. If you think that is a bit vague, you're darned right it
is. The New Boy is like all your dreams come true and the pot at the end
of the rainbow all wrapped up in one woolly package.
You muster the rams and run them into the sheep
yards. Once the whole mob is confined to this relatively small space they
start flexing their muscles and playfully start butting one another. It's
as if they know that only a chosen few are going to make the grade and get the
coveted raddle harness, and they want to be the ones. The boys are run
through a race where you must quickly and correctly identify the rams you are
using for mating this year as they come hurtling towards you down the
race. With a deft flick of the drafting gates to the left or the right the
rams are separated into those that didn't make the cut and those that
did. The unlucky ones needn't feel too bad. They are destined to be
sold for flock rams and will have their day (or six weeks per year to be exact) on
someone else's farm with someone else's ewes.
The holding pen is now full of the darlings of
the stud. There they stand looking smug and winking at one another while
you stand back and admire the supreme masculineness of them all. It is
now time to get very personal. Their testicles must be checked for size
and to ensure they are not damaged in any way. Failure to pass the
squeeze test means that ram will not even have a chance to join the also rans
as a flock ram. Thankfully all your A Team passes the test, even if their
eyes bulged temporarily during the examination.
It is now time to put the raddle harness on each boy.
A raddle harness consists of various lengths of
webbing lead, joined together with metal rings and clips that go around the
ram’s front legs and under his chest to do up over his withers (the shoulder
blades for want of a better term). Once the raddle is in place the metal
crayon holder should sit squarely in the middle of his chest. All to
frequently the crayon holder doesn’t!
It’s either way under his belly or up behind his left ear. This means that you are going to have to undo
all those clips and re-position the harness around a ram who feels that he’d be
happier somewhere else and refuses to co-operate.
The ensuing harness fitting begins to take on
aspects of an all in wrestling match, but finally it’s in place. The crayon is a large rectangular piece of
blue wax that is clipped in place and will rub off on the ewe’s back end to
show that she has mated with the ram. The ease with which you attach the
raddle depends on a number of outside influences. These can include some
or all of the following; the heat of the day, the attitude of the ram, the
proximity of the waiting ewes, whether or not you have to be somewhere else in
a few hours time, the look on the Kelpies face as it sits outside the race
thinking of better things.
In short if you have all the time in the world
to get those rams into those harnesses you will accomplish the job in no time
at all. If, on the other hand, you have a very small window of time in
which to get the boys dressed and out into the mating paddocks it could take
all day. Once the harnesses are in place
and each boy is sprayed with a small amount of sheep branding paint (to
identify who’s who from a distance - you'll see why later in this lesson) The
chosen boys are put aside in the shearing shed while unlucky candidates for the
job are returned to their paddock.
It’s now time to get the girls in.
This usually entails quite a bit of work in getting them all to put in an appearance
in the sheep yards. Invariably, just as you think you've rounded up the
entire ewe population, you'll notice one solitary lady off in the distance
grazing quietly without a care in the world. After the third or fourth
time this happens it's not unheard of to toy with the idea of letting her stay
barren this year, but a nagging little voice in your head (yes, by this time
you are definitely hearing voices) keeps saying, "What if she's your best
ewe - the one predestined to mate with The New Boy and produce a pair of the
best ram lambs the industry has ever seen?" So you once again head
off and round her up with the rest of the mob, only to find that she is the one
you were toying with culling earlier in the year.
Oh well, after only a few stress-filled hours
you now have all the girls together and heading for the sheep yards. This
is where you are reminded of something that has slipped your mind.
A mob of ewes has the combined IQ of a jellyfish, and not one of your brighter,
up and coming jellyfishes either. While they have travelled the path to
the sheep yards innumerable times they can't seem to remember how to get
there. Those in the lead believe that it's over there to the left and
head off that way accordingly. As you rev up the bike and try to head
them off because the sheep yards are actually to the right, where they have
always been, the girls at the back decided to do a U turn and see if it's back
near where they came from. This to-ing and fro-ing goes on until the ewes
are finally manoeuvred into the yards, or you give up and go and check what price
farms are fetching in your area these days.
Once the girls are in the yards they need to be
drafted according to the colour that has been sprayed on the top of their heads
a few days previously. Remember the colour on the rams' heads? Now
you can see what that was for. The ewes and ram are colour co-ordinated to
ensure that everyone goes with the right group. The fun begins here
because you have five different mating groups and a three way race. This
entails double handling of a few of the groups but once that is finally sorted
the rams are put in with the ewes of your choice and escorted to their nuptial
paddocks looking somewhat like a group of punk rockers out for a walk in the park,
and that should be that. In a well regulated world you would go out into
the paddocks in six weeks time to find every ewe with the tell tale blue streak
on her rear end and a satisfied look on the rams' faces.
But this is anything but a well regulated
world. It is quite common for the ewes to object to your choice of mate
for them. It's not that they have anything specific against the male in
their paddock; he's quite cute in many ways, but the ram over in the other
paddock!!! Wow! Now there is a ram to get any ewe’s heart
a-flutter! The star-crossed ewe tends to spend her time up against the
fence, ignoring the blandishments and downright propositioning of the ram in
her paddock, while she lusts after the forbidden fruit in the much greener paddock
a few paddocks away. Strangely enough it’s more likely to be The New Boy
who doesn’t appeal to his harem – ewes obviously don’t appreciate quality when
they see it. With any luck the ram of
your choice will manage to convince her that she really has no other option and
she too will wear the blue streak like a badge of honour.
Once the six weeks (or seven, or eight or nine
weeks, depending on how busy you are with other things) is over, all the mobs
are brought into the yards again. The rams are undressed, removed from
the girls and put back in the bachelor quarters with all the other rams.
And about time too, think the ewes. They are all (hopefully) in lamb and
have better things to think about than the compliments and longing looks of a
ram who has served his purpose and should have the decency to leave them alone
now.
The rams have definitely served their purpose,
and will now rather impatiently wait for next year to roll around so they can
do it all again. In the mean time they will eat, drink and be merry with
the other bachelors and once again endure the daily perils mentioned
above. But this time you don't worry about them quite so much. Not
even about The New Boy. You are too busy planning for all the lambs that
are going to arrive in five months time and start sorting your worries into
categories including foxes, drought, cold snaps and heavy rains, all of which
will seriously deplete your lambing percentages.
Ahh lambing... but that is another lesson
entirely.
1 comment:
Who would have thought it all took so much work - says the townie. I knew about the raddles, but didn't realise the effort to prepare the flock for mating. And why, og why, did your new ram drop dead - the mind boggles, too much sex perhaps. Guess I'll just have to wait for the next episode.
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